When is the rawatib of Fajr made up for one who catches the congregation with the imam?
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Question:
Honorable Shaykh, may Allah grant you success. A questioner says: One missed the rawatib of Fajr and found the imam praying the Fajr prayer. When does he pray this rawatib?
Answer:
If Allah wills, he prays it after the taslim of the Fajr prayer if he fears he will forget it or become preoccupied with it. He prays it after the taslim. If he does not fear forgetting it or becoming preoccupied with it, and he delays it until the sun has risen the length of a spear, then prays it, that is better. Yes.
Honorable Shaykh, may Allah grant you success. A questioner says: One missed the rawatib of Fajr and found the imam praying the Fajr prayer. When does he pray this rawatib?
Answer:
If Allah wills, he prays it after the taslim of the Fajr prayer if he fears he will forget it or become preoccupied with it. He prays it after the taslim. If he does not fear forgetting it or becoming preoccupied with it, and he delays it until the sun has risen the length of a spear, then prays it, that is better. Yes.
Source
قناة «العلامة الدكتور صالح الفوزان»، 1455- متى تُقضى راتبة الفجر لمن أدرك الجماعة مع الإمام؟ - صالح الفوزان — youtube.com
The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.