The occasion of the hadith: “None of you should pray the ‘Asr prayer except in Banu Quraizah”
Machine translationRead the Arabic original
Question:
The second phrase is the hadith:Sahih al-Bukhari 946.
Answer:
This was when the Battle of the Confederates took place. The Battle of the Confederates, who gathered against the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) from among the Arab tribes, besieged Madinah, and the Muslims suffered the hardship and distress they did. The disbelievers were besieging the city from outside, the Jews were inside the city, and the hypocrites[Al-Ahzab 33:10] The distress of the Muslims intensified; the enemy came to them from both inside and outside.
Then Allah, and the Muslims had dug a trench around Madinah on the suggestion of Salman al-Farisi (may Allah be pleased with him), so Allah made this trench beneficial, and the cavalry was unable to break through it, but they besieged Madinah and put it under pressure. Then Allah, Mighty and Majestic, sent upon them a severe, cold wind that overturned their pots, uprooted their tents, and scattered their belongings, and Allah cast terror into their hearts, so they withdrew from the Muslims, and Allah relieved the Muslims.
[Al-Ahzab 33:9] meaning from the angels [Al-Ahzab 33:9] So Allah, Mighty and Majestic, cast terror into their hearts; the angels were driving them away, the wind was scattering them, and their hearts trembled within them, so Allah, Mighty and Majestic, turned them back from the Muslims and relieved the Muslims after the distress. Yes.
The second phrase is the hadith:
None should offer the 'Asr prayer but at Bani Quraiza.
لاَ يُصَلِّيَنَّ أَحَدٌ الْعَصْرَ إِلاَّ فِي بَنِي قُرَيْظَةَAnswer:
This was when the Battle of the Confederates took place. The Battle of the Confederates, who gathered against the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) from among the Arab tribes, besieged Madinah, and the Muslims suffered the hardship and distress they did. The disbelievers were besieging the city from outside, the Jews were inside the city, and the hypocrites
[Remember] when they came at you from above you and from below you, and when eyes shifted [in fear], and hearts reached the throats
إِذْ جَاءُوكُم مِّن فَوْقِكُمْ وَمِنْ أَسْفَلَ مِنكُمْ وَإِذْ زَاغَتِ الْأَبْصَارُ وَبَلَغَتِ الْقُلُوبُ الْحَنَاجِرَThen Allah, and the Muslims had dug a trench around Madinah on the suggestion of Salman al-Farisi (may Allah be pleased with him), so Allah made this trench beneficial, and the cavalry was unable to break through it, but they besieged Madinah and put it under pressure. Then Allah, Mighty and Majestic, sent upon them a severe, cold wind that overturned their pots, uprooted their tents, and scattered their belongings, and Allah cast terror into their hearts, so they withdrew from the Muslims, and Allah relieved the Muslims.
O you who have believed, remember the favor of Allah upon you when armies came to [attack] you and We sent upon them a wind and armies [of angels] you did not see
يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا اذْكُرُوا نِعْمَةَ اللَّهِ عَلَيْكُمْ إِذْ جَاءَتْكُمْ جُنُودٌ فَأَرْسَلْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ رِيحًا وَجُنُودًا لَّمْ تَرَوْهَاand We sent upon them a wind and armies [of angels] you did not see
فَأَرْسَلْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ رِيحًا وَجُنُودًا لَّمْ تَرَوْهَا
Source
قناة «العلامة الدكتور صالح الفوزان»، برنامج (فتاوى) (156) لمعالي الشيخ صالح الفوزان بتاريخ [1438-02-23] - كبار العلماء — youtube.com (6:28)
The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.