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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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What is the meaning of the saying of Allah the Exalted: {And upon those who are able to do it is a ransom of feeding a poor person}?

Machine translationRead the Arabic original
Question:
He says: Honorable Shaykh, may Allah grant you success, what is the meaning of the saying of Allah the Exalted:
And upon those who are able [to fast, but with hardship] - a ransom [as substitute] of feeding a poor personوَعَلَى الَّذِينَ يُطِيقُونَهُ فِدْيَةٌ طَعَامُ مِسْكِينٍ
[Al-Baqarah 2:184]


Answer:
This was at the beginning when fasting was made obligatory; one was given a choice between fasting or feeding. Then the choice was abrogated and fasting was made obligatory.
So whoever sights [the new moon of] the month, let him fast itفَمَن شَهِدَ مِنكُمُ الشَّهْرَ فَلْيَصُمْهُ
[Al-Baqarah 2:185]
The verse remains applicable to the old, frail person and the chronically ill person who cannot fast. They must feed in place of fasting as a ransom for the fasting, considering their inability to do so. Yes.
Source قناة «العلامة الدكتور صالح الفوزان»، [3436/858] ما معنى قوله تعالى {وعلى الذين يطيقونه فدية طعام مسكين}؟ - الشيخ صالح الفوزان — youtube.com

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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