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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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What is meant by “dividing us into factions” in the hadith, “So I asked my Lord not to divide us into factions, but He prevented me from that”?

Machine translationRead the Arabic original
The questioner:
The hadith was narrated from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) that he said
I asked my Lord, Mighty and Majestic, for three things, so He granted me two and prevented me from one. I asked my Lord not to destroy us by what He destroyed the nations with, so He granted it to me. I asked my Lord not to let an enemy from outside us appear over us, so He granted it to meسألت ربي عز وجل ثلاث خصال فأعطاني اثنتين ومنعني واحدة، سألت ربي ألا يهلكنا بما أهلك به الأمم فأعطانيها، فسألت ربي ألا يظهر علينا عدوا من غيرنا فأعطانيها
, so I asked my Lord not to divide us into factions, but He prevented me from that. He asks: What is meant by dividing us into factions?

The Shaykh:
It means groups, meaning they differ among themselves. The Muslims differ among themselves, and this causes fighting between them. Yes.

The questioner:
Then he says, may Allah preserve you. And his saying, “not to destroy us by what He destroyed the nations with, so He granted it to me.” Does that mean that he

The Shaykh:
Even this is the wording of the hadith.

The questioner:
Yes, he says

The Shaykh:
destroy us with which he destroyed the nationsيُهْلِكَنَا بِمَا أَهْلَكَ بِهِ الْأُمَمَ
Sunan an-Nasa'i 1638Sahih (Darussalam)
.

The questioner:
He says
I asked my Lord not to destroy us by what He destroyed the nations with, so He granted it to meسألت ربي ألا يهلكنا بما أهلك به الأمم، فأعطانيها
.

The Shaykh:
Yes, it means general destruction that encompasses everyone. Yes.

The questioner:
He asks: Is the meaning of that that subsidence will not occur, that there will be no subsidence or earthquakes as there were in previous nations?

The Shaykh:
Subsidence and earthquakes will occur in this Ummah. But it will not encompass them all; it will happen in some lands, in some regions. Yes.
Source قناة «العلامة الدكتور صالح الفوزان»، ما المقصود بالإلباش شيعا في حديث « فسألت ربي أن لا يلبسنا شيعا فمنعنيها»؟ لمعالي الشيخ صالح الفوزان — youtube.com

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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