What is the ruling on one who bought his own charity in ignorance, and it became clear after the purchase that it was his charity?
Machine translationRead the Arabic original
The questioner : Shaykh, may Allah reward you, regarding charity: did he give it and then return to it, or was it through ignorance? And if a person sends someone to buy something for him, and he buys his own charity.
The Shaykh : If he knows, the sale is invalid.
The questioner : After he brought it to you.
The Shaykh : Yes.
The questioner : He sent someone to buy it without knowing. The one who gave it, meaning this sale, is actually the first one.
The Shaykh : Give an example.
The questioner : That is, a person gave a car to another, then found him offering it in the market, and appointed another person to buy it, telling him not to inform the giver that he is the buyer. Is this permissible?
The Shaykh : It is not permissible. That is, whether he bought it directly or through agency.
The questioner : The operative cause, O Shaykh.
The Shaykh : The operative cause is that the agent stands in the place of the one who appointed him, so he is his representative.
The Shaykh : If he knows, the sale is invalid.
The questioner : After he brought it to you.
The Shaykh : Yes.
The questioner : He sent someone to buy it without knowing. The one who gave it, meaning this sale, is actually the first one.
The Shaykh : Give an example.
The questioner : That is, a person gave a car to another, then found him offering it in the market, and appointed another person to buy it, telling him not to inform the giver that he is the buyer. Is this permissible?
The Shaykh : It is not permissible. That is, whether he bought it directly or through agency.
The questioner : The operative cause, O Shaykh.
The Shaykh : The operative cause is that the agent stands in the place of the one who appointed him, so he is his representative.
Source
قناة «فضيلة الشيخ محمد بن صالح العثيمين»، 1396 - 4600 ما حكم من اشترى صدقته جهلاً ثم تبين بعد الشراء أنها صدقته؟ ابن عثيمين — youtube.com
The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.
