Text copied Link copied

Al-Fatawa – home

﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

Scholar
Search mode

Is it permissible for a woman to stipulate in the marriage contract that she shall have authority (qawwamah)?

Machine translationRead the Arabic original
Question:
What is the ruling on one who says that it is permissible for authority to be in the hands of the woman if that is stipulated in the contract?

Answer:
No, this is not permissible; it is contrary to the ruling of the Shari'ah.
Men are in charge of womenالرِّجَالُ قَوَّامُونَ عَلَى النِّسَاءِ
[An-Nisa 4:34]
That is, she is the one who tells you, "Go in, come out, do this, and do that." This is contrary to what Allah created people with. Authority is in the hands of men. Allah the Exalted said, "Men are protectors and maintainers of women," and He did not say, "Women are protectors and maintainers of men." Yes.
Source قناة «العلامة الدكتور صالح الفوزان»، هل يحق للمرأة أن تشترط في العقد أن تكون القوامة لها؟ #فتاوى الفوزان — youtube.com

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

Flag this fatwa