Is zakat al-fitr paid on behalf of a fetus, and how much is paid?
Machine translationRead the Arabic original
Question : And if we say it is paid on behalf of all of them, how much is paid: one sa' or two sa'as?
Answer : There is a possibility that it is a fetus. We have stated in the law of inheritance that if a man dies leaving a fetus, the larger share is reserved for it, as if it were two males or two females, as a precaution. It is said that the default is that this is a right belonging to a created being, so precaution is required in it. As for this, it is a right belonging to Allah, and the default is that the conscience is free from liability, so it is not paid except on behalf of one fetus.
Answer : There is a possibility that it is a fetus. We have stated in the law of inheritance that if a man dies leaving a fetus, the larger share is reserved for it, as if it were two males or two females, as a precaution. It is said that the default is that this is a right belonging to a created being, so precaution is required in it. As for this, it is a right belonging to Allah, and the default is that the conscience is free from liability, so it is not paid except on behalf of one fetus.
Source
قناة «فضيلة الشيخ محمد بن صالح العثيمين»، 2651 - هل تُخرد زكاة الفطر عن الجنين وكم يُخرج؟ الكافي في فقه الإمام أحمد بن حنبل - ابن عثيمين — youtube.com
The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.
