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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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The Meaning of "La ilaha illa Allah"?

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Question : The questioner asks: What is the ruling on interpreting the phrase "La ilaha illa Allah" as "There is no true object of worship in existence except Allah"?

Answer : Yes, this is correct: there is no true object of worship in existence except Allah. However, it is better to say "There is no true object of worship except Allah," based on the saying of Allah the Exalted:
That is because Allah is the Truth, and that which they call upon other than Him is falsehoodذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّ اللَّهَ هُوَ الْحَقُّ وَأَنَّ مَا يَدْعُونَ مِن دُونِهِ هُوَ الْبَاطِلُ
[Al-Hajj 22:62]
. Accordingly, what is the implied word for the predicate?
"True." So the meaning is: There is no true object of worship except Allah the Exalted. There are objects of worship, but they are not true, as Allah the Exalted said:
they were not availed at all by their gods which they invoked other than Allahفَمَا أَغْنَتْ عَنْهُمْ آلِهَتُهُمُ الَّتِي يَدْعُونَ مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ مِن شَيْءٍ
[Hud 11:101]
. Thus, it is affirmed that these invoked entities are gods, but they are false gods, as Allah the Exalted said:
That is because Allah is the Truth, and that which they call upon other than Him is falsehoodذَٰلِكَ بِأَنَّ اللَّهَ هُوَ الْحَقُّ وَأَنَّ مَا يَدْعُونَ مِن دُونِهِ هُوَ الْبَاطِلُ
[Al-Hajj 22:62]
. This is the best way to interpret this great phrase, "La ilaha illa Allah": the interpretation is "There is no true god except Allah," and you know this now.
There are people who are mushrikin (associating partners with Allah) who believe that the sun is a god, some believe the moon is a god, and some believe a cow is a god—a cow that gives milk, and when we crave meat, we slaughter it. For some people, this is a god they worship and seek blessing from its urine and dung. But is it a true god or a false one? It is false, without a doubt. So the best way to parse "La ilaha illa Allah" and its meaning is that there is no true object of worship except Allah (Blessed and Exalted is He).
Source قناة «فضيلة الشيخ محمد بن صالح العثيمين»، لقاء[172 من 219] معنى لا إله إلا الله؟!! الشيخ ابن عثيمين - مشروع كبار العلماء — youtube.com

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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