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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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What is the covenant mentioned in the saying of Allah the Exalted: “except for a people between you and whom there is a covenant”?

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Question:
What is the covenant mentioned in the saying of Allah the Exalted:
except against a people between yourselves and whom is a treatyإِلَّا عَلَىٰ قَوْمٍ بَيْنَكُمْ وَبَيْنَهُم مِّيثَاقٌ
[Al-Anfal 8:72]


Answer:
The covenant of the oath is the agreement between us and the disbelievers. If they have a treaty with us, it is not permissible for us to fight them until the treaty expires or they commit treachery and break the treaty.
And if they break their oaths after their treaty and defame your religion, then fight the leaders of disbeliefوَإِن نَّكَثُوا أَيْمَانَهُم مِّن بَعْدِ عَهْدِهِمْ وَطَعَنُوا فِي دِينِكُمْ فَقَاتِلُوا أَئِمَّةَ الْكُفْرِ
[At-Tawbah 9:12]
If they commit treachery, their treaty is annulled. However, if they fulfill the treaty, it is not permissible to fight them until their treaty expires. Yes.
Source قناة «العلامة الدكتور صالح الفوزان»، ما هو الميثاق الذي ذكر في قوله تعالى ﴿إلا على قوم بينكم وبينهم ميثاق﴾؟ #فتاوى الفوزان — youtube.com

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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