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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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Who are the mahram relatives of a wife? May Allah reward you with good.

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Question:
Who are the mahram relatives of a wife? May Allah reward you with good.

Answer:
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Praise be to Allah, Lord of the worlds, and may Allah send prayers and blessings upon our Prophet Muhammad, and upon his family and all his Companions. As for what follows, the verses concerning women in which Allah, Glorified and Exalted is He, said:
except to their husbands, their fathers, their husbands' fathers, their sons, their husbands' sonsوَلَا يُبْدِينَ زِينَتَهُنَّ إِلَّا لِبُعُولَتِهِنَّ أَوْ آبَائِهِنَّ أَوْ آبَاءِ بُعُولَتِهِنَّ أَوْ أَبْنَائِهِنَّ أَوْ أَبْنَاءِ بُعُولَتِهِنَّ
[An-Nur 24:31]
in Surat al-Nur, and not
except to their husbands, their fathers, their husbands' fathers, their sons, their husbands' sons, their brothers, their brothers' sons, their sisters' sons, their women, that which their right hands possess, or those male attendants having no physical desire, or children who are not yet aware of the private aspects of womenيُبْدِينَ زِينَتَهُنَّ إِلَّا لِبُعُولَتِهِنَّ أَوْ آبَائِهِنَّ أَوْ آبَاءِ بُعُولَتِهِنَّ أَوْ أَبْنَائِهِنَّ أَوْ أَبْنَاءِ بُعُولَتِهِنَّ أَوْ إِخْوَانِهِنَّ أَوْ بَنِي إِخْوَانِهِنَّ أَوْ بَنِي أَخَوَاتِهِنَّ أَوْ نِسَائِهِنَّ أَوْ مَا مَلَكَتْ أَيْمَانُهُنَّ أَوِ التَّابِعِينَ غَيْرِ أُولِي الْإِرْبَةِ مِنَ الرِّجَالِ أَوِ الطِّفْلِ الَّذِينَ لَمْ يَظْهَرُوا عَلَىٰ عَوْرَاتِ النِّسَاءِ
[An-Nur 24:31]
. So the mahram (a relative one may not marry) of a woman is her husband. The jurists mentioned a principle regarding this, saying: everyone for whom it is forbidden to marry her is forbidden to her in terms of lineage or a permissible cause.
And her husband's son, her brother's son, and her sister's son, and so on. Likewise, those for whom she is forbidden through breastfeeding, if he breastfed from her five times, or if he is her brother through breastfeeding, or her uncle through breastfeeding, or her brother's son through breastfeeding. This is based on the saying of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him):
Breast-feeding makes unlawful (for marriages) the same things that blood tie make unlawful.يحرم من الرضاع ما يحرم من النسب.
Sunan Ibn Majah 1937Sahih (Darussalam)
Yes. May Allah reward you with good.
Source قناة «العلامة الدكتور صالح الفوزان»، من هم محارم الزوجة جزاكم الله خيراً؟ الشيخ صالح بن فوزان الفوزان — youtube.com

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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