What is the ruling on one who passes the miqat without entering the state of ihram?

Question:
He says: I entered the Kingdom by plane with the intention of entering the state of ihram. My intention was not to enter ihram on the plane, but rather to enter ihram from the miqat. However, Allah decreed that I passed the miqat boundary on the plane without reciting the talbiyah. I wore the ihram garments and went to Madinah, and then I entered ihram from the miqat. Do I owe anything?

Answer:
If you entered ihram on the plane and passed the miqat while in ihram on the plane, then you have entered the state of ihram for 'Umrah. Since you entered the state of ihram with the intention of 'Umrah, it is obligatory for you to complete the 'Umrah. Even if you went to Madinah, you are in the state of ihram. You are in the state of ihram, and entering ihram from Madinah does not benefit you, because you were already in the state of ihram on the plane after passing the miqat, as you mentioned. Therefore, you owe a fidyah (ransom payment). You must complete the 'Umrah, and you owe a fidyah: you must slaughter a sheep in Makkah and distribute it to the poor. If you are unable to do so, you must fast for ten days.