Ibn Qudamah said regarding safe conduct: It is a condition that the one granted safe conduct must be of sound mind. Does the safe conduct of a sick person or one of weak intellect become valid?
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Question:
Honorable Shaykh, may Allah grant you success. He says: Ibn Qudamah (may Allah have mercy on him) mentioned regarding safe conduct, saying: It is a condition that the one granted safe conduct must be of sound mind. He asks: Does the safe conduct of a sick person or one of weak intellect become valid?
Answer:
No, only a person of sound mind is granted safe conduct; a person of sound mind. As for one of weak intellect, he is not called a person of sound mind; he is called one of weak intellect. Yes.
Honorable Shaykh, may Allah grant you success. He says: Ibn Qudamah (may Allah have mercy on him) mentioned regarding safe conduct, saying: It is a condition that the one granted safe conduct must be of sound mind. He asks: Does the safe conduct of a sick person or one of weak intellect become valid?
Answer:
No, only a person of sound mind is granted safe conduct; a person of sound mind. As for one of weak intellect, he is not called a person of sound mind; he is called one of weak intellect. Yes.
Source
قناة «العلامة الدكتور صالح الفوزان»، [2915 -3022] قال ابن قدامة في الأمان: يشترط أن يكون المُؤَمن عاقلا، فهل ينعقد أمان سقيم وضعيف العقل؟ — youtube.com
The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.