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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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What is the ruling on depriving women of inheritance?

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Question:
He says: In our country, in some villages, they deprive the woman of her inheritance, of her right, and they may give her a little by way of appeasement. What do you say about that?

Answer:
This is one of the matters of the pre-Islamic age of ignorance, may Allah protect us from it. The people of the pre-Islamic age of ignorance used to prevent women and children from inheritance. Then Islam came and abolished this.
For men is a share of what the parents and close relatives leave, and for women is a share of what the parents and close relatives leave, be it little or much - an obligatory share.لِّلرِّجَالِ نَصِيبٌ مِّمَّا تَرَكَ الْوَالِدَانِ وَالْأَقْرَبُونَ وَلِلنِّسَاءِ نَصِيبٌ مِّمَّا تَرَكَ الْوَالِدَانِ وَالْأَقْرَبُونَ مِمَّا قَلَّ مِنْهُ أَوْ كَثُرَ نَصِيبًا مَّفْرُوضًا
[An-Nisa 4:7]
It is not permissible to deprive an heir of his inheritance, whether a man or a woman, an adult or a child. Each one is given his right from the inheritance.
Source قناة «العلامة الدكتور صالح الفوزان»، ما حكم حرمان النساء من الميراث؟ للشيخ الفوزان — youtube.com

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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