Is the word *kadhā* in the phrase “Indeed, you are striving toward your Lord with striving” an object or an absolute object?
Machine translationRead the Arabic original
Question:
Honorable Shaykh, may Allah grant you success. In the saying of the Exalted,[Al-Inshiqaq 84:6], is the word *kadhā* an object corresponding to the active participle *kādiḥ* in “you are striving,” or is it an absolute object?
Answer:
It is a description of the absolute object.[Al-Inshiqaq 84:6] No, it is an absolute object. An absolute object from *kadh* is *kadhā*, just as *darb* (striking) has *darban* (a strike) as its absolute object. So it is undoubtedly an absolute object. Yes.
Honorable Shaykh, may Allah grant you success. In the saying of the Exalted,
indeed you are laboring toward your Lord with [great] exertion
إِنَّكَ كَادِحٌ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكَ كَدْحًاAnswer:
It is a description of the absolute object.
indeed you are laboring toward your Lord
إِنَّكَ كَادِحٌ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكَ
Source
قناة «العلامة الدكتور صالح الفوزان»، [3817- 4717] هل قوله كدحا في قوله:(إنك كادح إلى ربك كدحا) مفعول به أم مفعول مطلقا؟ - صالح الفوزان — youtube.com
The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.
