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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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Is it obligatory to return the salam to a disbeliever, just as it is obligatory to return it to a Muslim?

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Question:
He says: Honorable Shaykh, may Allah grant you success, is it obligatory to return the salam to a disbeliever, just as it is obligatory to return it to a Muslim?

Answer:
This is the apparent meaning of the hadith, yes. Allah the Exalted said:
And when you are greeted with a greeting, greet [in return] with one better than itوَإِذَا حُيِّيتُم بِتَحِيَّةٍ فَحَيُّوا بِأَحْسَنَ مِنْهَا
[An-Nisa 4:86]
And “return it” and “take it” — this is a general statement. And the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
Do not precede the Jews and the Christians with the Salamلا تبدؤوا اليهود والنصارى بالسلام
Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1602Sahih (Darussalam)
,
If they greet you, then say, “And upon you”فإن سلموا عليكم فقولوا وعليكم
As-Sunan al-Kubra lil-Nasa'i 64:851
, so they return it to them if they greet them, and the apparent ruling is that it is obligatory. Yes.
Source قناة «العلامة الدكتور صالح الفوزان»، [44 /1350] هل يجب رد السلام على الكافر، كما هو واجب رده على المسلم؟ الشيخ صالح الفوزان — youtube.com

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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