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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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The Expiation for a Casual Oath

Machine translationRead the Arabic original
Question:
Honorable Shaykh, a mother who swears a lot about her children says to me: Is it obligatory for her, or is it required of this woman, to fast? Because the children do not fulfill these oaths?

Answer:
A casual oath that slips off the tongue without intention, such as "No, by Allah" or "Yes, by Allah," does not require an expiation. Allah the Exalted said:
Allah will not impose blame upon you for what is meaningless in your oaths, but He will impose blame upon you for [breaking] what you intended of oaths.لَا يُؤَاخِذُكُمُ اللَّهُ بِاللَّغْوِ فِي أَيْمَانِكُمْ وَلَٰكِن يُؤَاخِذُكُم بِمَا عَقَّدتُّمُ الْأَيْمَانَ
[Al-Ma'idah 5:89]
in the other verse, "But He will take you to account for what your hearts have earned." Yes.
Source قناة «إذاعة القرآن الكريم»، نور على الدرب مع فضيلة الشيخ صالح الفوزان ح7453 — youtube.com (12:59)

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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