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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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The meaning of the saying of Allah the Exalted: "Whoever intercedes with a good intercession will have a share of it"

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Question:
Honorable Shaykh. This questioner says: In the saying of Allah (Exalted and Majestic is He)
Whoever intercedes for a good cause will have a reward therefrom; and whoever intercedes for an evil cause will have a burden therefromمَّن يَشْفَعْ شَفَاعَةً حَسَنَةً يَكُن لَّهُ نَصِيبٌ مِّنْهَا وَمَن يَشْفَعْ شَفَاعَةً سَيِّئَةً يَكُن لَّهُ كِفْلٌ مِّنْهَا
[An-Nisa 4:85]
what is the meaning of this verse? And why is "kafal" (guarantee) the counterpart of "nasib" (portion)?

Answer:
Here, the verse, and Allah knows best, is a stern warning against one who intercedes with a bad intercession, for he becomes a partner in the sin of the one for whom he intercedes. In the case of something forbidden, he becomes a partner with him in the sin and the punishment. As for
Whoever intercedes for a good cause will have a rewardمَّن يَشْفَعْ شَفَاعَةً حَسَنَةً يَكُن لَّهُ نَصِيبٌ
[An-Nisa 4:85]
, which means reward, he will have a reward for his intercession, and the right belongs to the one for whom the intercession is made; the intercessor has no share of it, only the reward. This is unlike the bad intercession, in which he becomes a partner with him in the punishment and a partner with him in the sin.

The presenter:
May Allah reward you.
Source قناة «العلامة الدكتور صالح الفوزان»، 30/21 شرح العقيدة السفارينية / صالح الفوزان — youtube.com (17:54)

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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