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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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The Difference Between Qada' and Qadar and the Ruling on Believing in Them

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Question:
Abu Muhammad asks in his letter, saying: What is the difference between qada' and qadar? Are they the same meaning? And what is the ruling regarding the obligation of believing in qada' and qadar?

Answer:
May Allah reward you. Qada' and qadar have the same meaning, but qada' may be broader than qadar. Qadar is the estimation of affairs: first, knowing them, then writing them in the Preserved Tablet, then willing them, then creating and bringing them into existence. Qada' is also like that, and it also means the judgment between people on the Day of Resurrection,
Indeed, your Lord will judge between them on the Day of Resurrection concerning that over which they used to differإِنَّ رَبَّكَ يَقْضِي بَيْنَهُمْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ فِيمَا كَانُوا فِيهِ يَخْتَلِفُونَ
[Yunus 10:93]
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Source الفرق بين القضاء والقدر — alfawzan.live

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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