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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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What is the ruling on depriving women of inheritance?

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Question:
He says: My father decided to deprive the daughters of their inheritance and told the sons to take it all. What is the ruling on that?

Answer:
We say: There is no obedience to any created being in disobedience to the Creator, and this is injustice, may Allah protect us from it. Allah the Exalted said:
For men is a share of what the parents and close relatives leave, and for women is a share of what the parents and close relatives leave, be it little or much - an obligatory share.لِّلرِّجَالِ نَصِيبٌ مِّمَّا تَرَكَ الْوَالِدَانِ وَالْأَقْرَبُونَ وَلِلنِّسَاءِ نَصِيبٌ مِّمَّا تَرَكَ الْوَالِدَانِ وَالْأَقْرَبُونَ مِمَّا قَلَّ مِنْهُ أَوْ كَثُرَ نَصِيبًا مَّفْرُوضًا
[An-Nisa 4:7]
, and it is not permissible for anyone to be deprived of the inheritance that Allah has prescribed for him, nor to be prevented from it. And in the hadith:
Whoever prevents an heir fromمن منع وارثا من
deprive him of his inheritance in Paradiseإرثه قطع الله ميراثه من الجنة
Sunan Ibn Majah 2703Da'if (Darussalam)
, it is not permissible for a person to deprive of what Allah the Mighty and Majestic has given him; rather, he gives people their rights and does not wrong them, especially women and heirs; he gives them their rights from the inheritance that Allah has prescribed for them.
Source قناة «العلامة الدكتور صالح الفوزان»، ما حكم حرمان النساء من الميراث؟ للشيخ الفوزان — youtube.com

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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