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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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Congregational prayer for one whose mosque is far from his residence

Machine translationRead the Arabic original
Question:
There is a question related to this, Honorable Shaykh, may Allah reward you, regarding the possibility, for example, in some places, of the mosque or the Islamic center being far from the students' housing. So, does he pray, for example, in his house, or is it necessary for him to pray with the congregation?

Answer:
This is conditioned by hearing the adhan. If the adhan can be heard, then he is required to attend; he is required to attend.
Whoever hears the call to prayer and does not respond, he has no prayer except one who has an excuseمن سمع النداء فلم يجب فلا صلاه له الا من عذر
Sahih Ibn Hibban 10:352
Do you hear the call? He said: Yes. He said: Then go, for I find no dispensation for you.اتسمع النداء؟ قال نعم قال اجب اني لا اجد لك رخصه
But if the mosque is far such that the call cannot be heard, then he is not required to attend. If he goes, he is doing good and gaining extra reward. And if he prays in his place, there is no harm; because he is excused. And if there are men in his house, or Muslim neighbors who pray together in their place, [he joins them]. And if he has no one with him except himself, he prays alone. Yes.
Source قناة «العلامة الدكتور صالح الفوزان»، محاضرات في العقيدة والدعوة-37-قضايا فقهية - 01|صالح الفوزان|العام|كبار العلماء — youtube.com (50:02)

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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