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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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The Ruling on Wishing for Death to Avoid Fitnah

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Question:
This is 'Abd al-Karim from Syria. He says: With the abundance of fitnah (trial, discord or temptation), calamities, killing, wars, heedlessness, and sins, I supplicate to Allah, saying: O Allah,
make this life, for me, (a source) of abundance for every good and make my death (a source) of comfort to me andاجعل الحياة زيادة لي في كل خير والموت راحة لي من كل
Bulugh al-Maram 16:129
month, and I supplicate for death and await death. Is this permissible for me?

Answer:
It is not permissible for a Muslim to wish for death, so how can he supplicate for it? It is not permissible for him to wish for death due to a hardship that has befallen him, as is mentioned in the hadith. Rather, he should say:
O Allah! Keep me alive as long as life is better for me, and let me die if death is better for me.اللهم احيني ما دامت الحياه خيرا لي وتوفني اذا كانت الوفاه خيرا لي
Sahih al-Bukhari 5671
However, it is reported from some of the precise scholars that if a person fears fitnah (trial, discord or temptation) in his religion, it is permissible for him to supplicate for his own death while holding fast to his religion. Yes.

The presenter:
May Allah reward you
Source قناة «العلامة الدكتور صالح الفوزان»، برنامج (فتاوى) (203) لمعالي الشيخ صالح الفوزان بتاريخ [1441-04-22] - كبار العلماء — youtube.com (19:10)

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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