A man bought on installment and stipulated that if he paid regularly, a sum of one thousand riyals would be deducted from the price. What is the ruling?
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Question:
He says: Honorable Shaykh, may Allah grant you success. A man bought goods from another man on monthly installments, and it was written in the contract: "If I pay regularly without delay, I am entitled to have a sum of one thousand riyals deducted from the price." Is this condition valid? And is the contract and the sale valid?
Answer:
If the other party agrees to the deduction, he has the right to deduct it if he wishes. He may even cancel the entire price; there is no objection. It is his right to cancel the whole or part of it; there is no objection. But the reverse is what is not permissible: saying that every time you delay, the amount increases and the installments increase. This is forbidden and not permissible. Yes.
He says: Honorable Shaykh, may Allah grant you success. A man bought goods from another man on monthly installments, and it was written in the contract: "If I pay regularly without delay, I am entitled to have a sum of one thousand riyals deducted from the price." Is this condition valid? And is the contract and the sale valid?
Answer:
If the other party agrees to the deduction, he has the right to deduct it if he wishes. He may even cancel the entire price; there is no objection. It is his right to cancel the whole or part of it; there is no objection. But the reverse is what is not permissible: saying that every time you delay, the amount increases and the installments increase. This is forbidden and not permissible. Yes.
Source
قناة «العلامة الدكتور صالح الفوزان»، [810 -1024] رجل اشترى بالتقسيط واشترط أنه إذا سدد بانتظام فإنه يخصم له مبلغ ألف ريال، فما الحكم؟ — youtube.com
The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.
