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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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The Ruling on Depriving a Woman of Inheritance

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Question:
He says: What is the ruling, also, on depriving a woman of inheritance?

Answer:
This is forbidden and not permissible; it is injustice. This is injustice to the woman, and it is the practice of the pre-Islamic age of ignorance (jahiliyyah). The people of the pre-Islamic age of ignorance used to prevent women and small children from inheriting. So Allah (Exalted and Majestic) gave them their share of the inheritance:
For men is a share of what the parents and close relatives leave, and for women is a share of what the parents and close relatives leave, be it littleلِّلرِّجَالِ نَصِيبٌ مِّمَّا تَرَكَ الْوَالِدَانِ وَالْأَقْرَبُونَ وَلِلنِّسَاءِ نَصِيبٌ مِّمَّا تَرَكَ الْوَالِدَانِ وَالْأَقْرَبُونَ مِمَّا قَلَّ مِنْهُ أَوْ
[An-Nisa 4:7]
a prescribed portion, whether little or much. Allah made a share of the inheritance for women, and He made a share of the inheritance for children and the young,
Allah instructs you concerning your children: for the male, what is equal to the share of two femalesيُوصِيكُمُ اللَّهُ فِي أَوْلَادِكُمْ لِلذَّكَرِ مِثْلُ حَظِّ الْأُنثَيَيْنِ
[An-Nisa 4:11]
, and He made a share of the inheritance for brothers and sisters. He said, the Exalted:
If there are both brothers and sisters, the male will have the share ofوَإِن كَانُوا إِخْوَةً رِّجَالًا وَنِسَاءً فَلِلذَّكَرِ مِثْلُ حَظِّ
[An-Nisa 4:176]
the share of two femalesالْأُنثَيَيْنِ
[An-Nisa 4:176]
. And the parents also have a share of the inheritance, the father and the mother. Everyone has a determined share of the inheritance, either a fixed share (fard) or as a residuary heir (ta'asib). Yes.

The presenter:
May Allah reward you
Source نور على الدرب - الفوزان - 02/236 — archive.org (8:55)

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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