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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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Exegesis of the plural heavens and the singular earth in al-Ma'idah

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Question:
This questioner, Talaal, says: In the noble verse, He said:
Allah, to whom belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is on the earthاللَّهِ الَّذِي لَهُ مَا فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَمَا فِي الْأَرْضِ
[Ash-Shuraa 42:53]
Why are the heavens mentioned in the plural and the earth in the singular, when it is seven layers?

Answer:
The heavens are mentioned as seven layers, and the earth is also seven layers. This is in His saying:
It is Allah who has created seven heavens and of the earth, the like of themاللَّهُ الَّذِي خَلَقَ سَبْعَ سَمَاوَاتٍ وَمِنَ الْأَرْضِ مِثْلَهُنَّ
[At-Talaq 65:12]
meaning seven like the heavens. Likewise, in the hadith:
Whoever seizes a span of land without right will be encircled on the Day of Resurrection with it from the seven earths.من اقتطع شبرا من الأرض بغير حق طوقه يوم القيامة من سبع أرضين،
So it is established that the earth is seven layers in the Book and in the Sunnah. Yes.
Source نور على الدرب - الفوزان - 03/027 — archive.org (12:21)

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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