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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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The Difference Between Selling What One Does Not Own and a Salam Sale

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Question:
He says: Shaykh, what is the difference between selling what one does not own and a salam sale?

Answer:
There is a clear difference. Selling what one does not own is not permissible; a person may not sell something he does not own. If it is a specific item, and he sells a specific thing that he does not own, that is not permissible. As for a sale in the debt, where the price is paid in advance and the item is delivered later, this is called a salam, and there is nothing wrong with it. Or a sale of a described item, where the item is known by its description; this is also permissible, because it contains no gharar (excessive uncertainty in a contract) or ignorance. Yes.
Source نور على الدرب - الفوزان - 03/076 — archive.org (8:53)

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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