The ruling on a person passing in front of the one praying and its effect on the prayer
Machine translationRead the Arabic original
Question:
A woman from the program, who used the code name "Alf Alf Riyadh," asks: Does the prayer become invalid if a person, male or female, small or large, passes in front of the one praying, even if he has placed a barrier such as a pillar, a chair, or a stick? And does their passing invalidate the prayer?
Answer:
If he places a sutrah in front of him and a person passes behind it, then this has no effect. But if he does not place a sutrah and a person passes close to him or between him and his sutrah, then this is a forbidden matter. It is not permissible for a person to pass, and it is not permissible for the one praying to allow him to pass. But does the prayer become invalid because of that?
As for a man, his passing in front of the one praying does not invalidate the prayer, but he will be like a fire, and the one praying should fight him if he can. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:Sunan Ibn Majah 954Sahih (Darussalam), and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered that the fire be prevented from passing in front of him. He said: meaning the devil. As for a man passing in front of the one praying, close to him or between him and his sutrah, without necessity, this is forbidden and it is a transgression, but it does not invalidate the prayer. As for a woman passing in front, this is a matter of disagreement among the scholars. Some scholars hold that it invalidates the prayer and cuts it off, while others hold that the prayer is not invalidated, but it is a transgression.
The presenter:
May Allah reward you with good.
A woman from the program, who used the code name "Alf Alf Riyadh," asks: Does the prayer become invalid if a person, male or female, small or large, passes in front of the one praying, even if he has placed a barrier such as a pillar, a chair, or a stick? And does their passing invalidate the prayer?
Answer:
If he places a sutrah in front of him and a person passes behind it, then this has no effect. But if he does not place a sutrah and a person passes close to him or between him and his sutrah, then this is a forbidden matter. It is not permissible for a person to pass, and it is not permissible for the one praying to allow him to pass. But does the prayer become invalid because of that?
As for a man, his passing in front of the one praying does not invalidate the prayer, but he will be like a fire, and the one praying should fight him if he can. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
When anyone of you performs prayer, let him pray facing towards a Sutrah, and let him get close to it
إِذَا صَلَّى أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيُصَلِّ إِلَى سُتْرَةٍ وَلْيَدْنُ مِنْهَاIf he harms him, let him fight him, meaning strike him, for he is with his companion.
فإن أذى فليقاتله يعني يضربه فإن معه القرينThe presenter:
May Allah reward you with good.
Source
نور على الدرب - الفوزان - 03/257 — archive.org (11:33)
The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.
