The Meaning, Form, and Timing of the Talbiyah
Machine translationRead the Arabic original
Question:
A questioner says: Honorable Shaykh, what is the meaning of the talbiyah? What is its form? When does it begin? And when does it end?
Answer:
The talbiyah is saying what was reported:Jami` at-Tirmidhi 825Sahih (Darussalam). One repeats it from the time one intends to enter the state of ihram until one begins the tawaf. In the case of 'Umrah, it is until the tawaf of 'Umrah, and in the case of Hajj, one continues the talbiyah until one begins stoning the Jamrat al-'Aqabah. It is the emblem of the one in ihram, and it is a remembrance of Allah (Glorified and Exalted is He) that one repeats from time to time to draw near to Allah (Mighty and Majestic). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) used to recite the talbiyah when he entered ihram, and the Companions would recite it with him, and he would leave them doing so. The talbiyah is a recommended practice (sunnah) for the one in ihram. A man raises his voice with it, while a woman keeps it between herself and herself. If one does not recite the talbiyah, there is no blame on him, but he misses out on the reward of the talbiyah.
The meaning of the talbiyah is "Labbaik" (Here I am). It is said that the meaning of the talbiyah is staying. One who "alaba" in a place means he stayed there. So its meaning on this view is: I am staying in obedience to You, staying after staying. This is the meaning of the talbiyah. It is also said that its meaning is response. "Labbaik" means a response to Your call. So it is a response to the call of Allah on the tongue of Ibrahim's successor, when Allah commanded him to make the call for Hajj, He said to him:[Al-Hajj 22:27]. So everyone who performs Hajj or 'Umrah and recites the talbiyah is responding to this divine call. This is the meaning of the talbiyah and this is its ruling, and it is the emblem of the one in ihram. Yes.
A questioner says: Honorable Shaykh, what is the meaning of the talbiyah? What is its form? When does it begin? And when does it end?
Answer:
The talbiyah is saying what was reported:
Labbaik Allahumma labbaik. Labbaik la sharika laka labbaik. Innal-hamda wan-ni;mata laka wal-mulk, la sharika laka.
لبيك اللهم لبيك، لبيك لا شريك لك لبيك، إن الحمد والنعمة لك والملك، لا شريك لكThe meaning of the talbiyah is "Labbaik" (Here I am). It is said that the meaning of the talbiyah is staying. One who "alaba" in a place means he stayed there. So its meaning on this view is: I am staying in obedience to You, staying after staying. This is the meaning of the talbiyah. It is also said that its meaning is response. "Labbaik" means a response to Your call. So it is a response to the call of Allah on the tongue of Ibrahim's successor, when Allah commanded him to make the call for Hajj, He said to him:
And proclaim to the people the Hajj [pilgrimage]; they will come to you on foot and on every lean camel; they will come from every distant pass -
وَأَذِّن فِي النَّاسِ بِالْحَجِّ يَأْتُوكَ رِجَالًا وَعَلَىٰ كُلِّ ضَامِرٍ يَأْتِينَ مِن كُلِّ فَجٍّ عَمِيقٍ
Source
نور على الدرب - الفوزان - 03/262 — archive.org (14:21)
The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.
