What is the reason for describing the one rider as a Shaytan, the two riders as two Shaytans, and the three as a caravan?
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Question:
This question, O Shaykh, was mentioned in the hadithSunan Abi Dawud 2607Hasan (Al-Albani) What is its authenticity? And is this specific, O Shaykh, to the time we live in where means of transport have become easy? Does this apply to a traveler who is alone?
Answer:
The one rider is a Shaytan because if something were to happen to him, he could not save himself. If he were exposed to danger or struck by illness, who would transport him and take care of him? If he has a companion, then in that case the companion would take care of him, transport him, and also call an ambulance or the like. As for the one who is alone, he cannot do this. This is the perspective, and Allah knows best. The one rider is a Shaytan, and the two riders are two Shaytans because if they were to dispute and fight, they would not find anyone to separate them and keep one from the other. As for the three, they are a caravan, meaning a group, meaning they have the equipment and readiness to resolve their problems. Yes.
This question, O Shaykh, was mentioned in the hadith
A single rider is a devil, and a pair of riders are a pair of devils, but three are a company of riders.
الراكب شيطان والراكبان شيطانان والثلاثة ركبAnswer:
The one rider is a Shaytan because if something were to happen to him, he could not save himself. If he were exposed to danger or struck by illness, who would transport him and take care of him? If he has a companion, then in that case the companion would take care of him, transport him, and also call an ambulance or the like. As for the one who is alone, he cannot do this. This is the perspective, and Allah knows best. The one rider is a Shaytan, and the two riders are two Shaytans because if they were to dispute and fight, they would not find anyone to separate them and keep one from the other. As for the three, they are a caravan, meaning a group, meaning they have the equipment and readiness to resolve their problems. Yes.
Source
قناة «العلامة الدكتور صالح الفوزان»، [3509] ما سبب وصف الراكب بأنه شيطان، والراكبَين بأنهما شيطانان، والثلاثة ركب؟ - صالح الفوزان — youtube.com
The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.
