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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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Benefiting from a pledged item in exchange for its maintenance

Machine translationRead the Arabic original
The questioner:
If you lend on the condition of pressure. No.

The Shaykh:
Yes, yes. One never benefits from the pledged item except in exchange for maintenance, if it is being fed and not watered, or if one is not attending to it. If the pledged item is a beast that needs water and feed, and it is difficult for its owner to feed or water it, then the pledgor may benefit from it in exchange for the maintenance. Yes.

The questioner:
What regulates the exchange for you?

The Shaykh:
Even if there is a disparity, it contradicts the ruling, but it is simple.

The questioner:
The car.

The Shaykh:
The car does not require maintenance.

The questioner:
What do you think you should do?

The Shaykh:
No, no. The car is left standing, but if the beast is not watered, it dies, or if it is not given feed, it dies. But if the car is left standing, it does not die, and it lasts for years. The discussion is about beasts that die if they are not maintained. Yes.
Source قناة «العلامة الدكتور صالح الفوزان»، 15 من 89|شرح العدة في شرح العمدة|البيوع|فصل في حكم السلم في الفواكه والمعدودات|صالح الفوزان|الفقه — youtube.com (51:25)

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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