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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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The Meaning of Faith and the Difference Between It and Islam?

Machine translationRead the Arabic original
The questioner:
May Allah reward you. Among the questions that came to the program, Shaykh Salih says: What is meant by faith? What is its definition? What is its criterion? Is every person we call a believer? And what is the difference between it and Islam?

The Shaykh:
Faith, as the people of the Sunnah and the community stated, is a statement with the tongue, a belief in the heart, and an action with the limbs. It increases with obedience and decreases with disobedience. This is faith according to the people of the Sunnah and the community, and this definition is derived from many proofs from the Book and the Sunnah. Is the question finished? And what is the difference between it and Islam?

The questioner:
Yes.

The Shaykh:
Faith is in the heart, whereas Islam is external and appears in the limbs. The pillars of Islam are five: the two testimonies, establishing the prayer, giving zakah, fasting Ramadan, and performing Hajj to the House of Allah. As for faith, its pillars are six:
That you affirm your faith in Allah, in His angels, in His Books, in His Apostles, in the Day of Judgment, and you affirm your faith in the Divine Decree about good and evil.أن تؤمن بالله وملائكته وكتبه ورسله واليوم الآخر وتؤمن بالقدر خيره وشره
Sahih Muslim 8a
Both Islam and faith are necessary; one must come with Islam and faith. One comes with Islam in the external actions and with faith in the creed and internal matters. Both must be present together.

The presenter:
May Allah reward you with good.
Source قناة «العلامة الدكتور صالح الفوزان»، 2180 - معنى الإيمان والفرق بينه وبين الإسلام؟ - الشيخ صالح الفوزان — youtube.com

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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