The ruling on one who stands up in the final sitting thinking that the imam has concluded the prayer
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The questioner:
He says: I was praying with a congregation, and I had missed a unit of prayer. In the final sitting, I stood up thinking that the imam had concluded the prayer, and I remained standing without sitting down. After a moment, it became clear that the imam had not concluded the prayer. What is required of me? May Allah reward you with good.
The Shaykh:
You are required to sit down, you are required to sit down and follow the imam until he concludes the prayer. When he concludes, you stand up and perform what you missed. This is what is required of you. You are also required, when concluding the prayer, to prostrate the prostration for forgetfulness. When you have performed the unit you missed and you intend to conclude the prayer, you prostrate the prostration for forgetfulness, because your standing was due to forgetfulness. Yes.
The presenter:
May Allah reward you with good. What is the ruling on this prayer in which this incident occurred? Do you advise him to repeat it and make it up?
The Shaykh:
It does not obligate him to make it up, considering that he was ignorant of the ruling, and he has prayed, praise be to Allah.
The presenter:
Yes.
The Shaykh:
Or the known one.
The presenter:
May Allah reward you with good.
He says: I was praying with a congregation, and I had missed a unit of prayer. In the final sitting, I stood up thinking that the imam had concluded the prayer, and I remained standing without sitting down. After a moment, it became clear that the imam had not concluded the prayer. What is required of me? May Allah reward you with good.
The Shaykh:
You are required to sit down, you are required to sit down and follow the imam until he concludes the prayer. When he concludes, you stand up and perform what you missed. This is what is required of you. You are also required, when concluding the prayer, to prostrate the prostration for forgetfulness. When you have performed the unit you missed and you intend to conclude the prayer, you prostrate the prostration for forgetfulness, because your standing was due to forgetfulness. Yes.
The presenter:
May Allah reward you with good. What is the ruling on this prayer in which this incident occurred? Do you advise him to repeat it and make it up?
The Shaykh:
It does not obligate him to make it up, considering that he was ignorant of the ruling, and he has prayed, praise be to Allah.
The presenter:
Yes.
The Shaykh:
Or the known one.
The presenter:
May Allah reward you with good.
Source
قناة «العلامة الدكتور صالح الفوزان»، يقول كنت أصلي مع جماعة وقد فاتتني ركعة وفي الجلوس الأخير نهضت قائماً ظاناً أن الإمام قد سلم...؟ — youtube.com
The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.