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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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Addressing the self with the phrase: "O settled soul"

Machine translationRead the Arabic original
Question:
Is there a report from some of the Salaf that they used to say to themselves when they saw a shortcoming in themselves
"O reassured soul, (28) Return to your Lord, well-pleased and pleasing [to Him],يَا أَيَّتُهَا النَّفْسُ الْمُطْمَئِنَّةُ ارْجِعِي إِلَىٰ رَبِّكِ رَاضِيَةً مَّرْضِيَّةً
[Al-Fajr 89:27-28]
? Is this prescribed?

Answer:
One does not address the self; one addresses Allah (Exalted and Majestic is He), saying: "Protect me from the evil of my soul, guide my soul, and help me against my soul." Yes.
Source شرح إغاثة اللهفان من مصائد الشيطان لابن القيم، بداية من قول المُصَنِّف : ومن علامات صحة القلب — islamhouse.com (51:32)

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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