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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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The ruling on the imam prolonging the prayer

Machine translationRead the Arabic original
Question:
Honorable Shaykh, may Allah grant you success, this questioner says: What is the ruling on prolonging the prayer for the imam?

Answer:
It is not permissible for him to make it difficult for the ma'mum (those praying behind him); rather, he should consider their circumstances. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) rebuked Mu'adh ibn Jabal (may Allah be pleased with him), who used to prolong the prayer with his people and recite Surat al-Baqarah in it, and said to him:
Are you a fitnah (trial), O Mu'adh?أفتان أنت يا معاذ
Sahih Ibn Hibban 10:696
? Meaning, are you causing them to be fitnah (trial) in their prayer until they speak and say things? So it is not permissible for a person to prolong [the prayer] in a way that makes it difficult for the ma'mum; he should consider their circumstances. He (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
Follow the weakest among them,اقتدي بأضعفهم،
Follow the weakest among them,اقتدي بأضعفهم،
Yes.
Source شرح إغاثة اللهفان من مصائد الشيطان لابن القيم، فصل وكذلك كان أساطينهم ومتقدموهم العارفون فيهم معظمين للرسل والشرائع — islamhouse.com (1:03:04)

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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