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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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The Ruling of the Judge for One Person Based on His Eloquence and Argument

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Question:
This questioner says: If a judge rules in favor of someone based on the eloquence of his speech, does he become a wrongdoer and commit a sin by doing so?

Answer:
No, the judge has only the apparent to go by. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "You come to me with disputes, and perhaps
some of you may be more eloquent in his argument than others, so I rule in his favor based on what I hear. If I rule in favor of one of you against his brother’s right, let him not take it, for I am only cutting off a piece of the Fire for himيكون بعضكم ألحن بحجته من بعض، فأقضي له على نحو ما أسمع، فمن قضيت له بحق أخيه فلا يأخذه، فإنما أقطع له قطعة من النار
. Yes.

The presenter:
May Allah reward you, Honorable Shaykh,
Source شرح كتاب فتح المجيد في شرح كتاب التوحيد [ صالح الفوزان ]، باب : بيان شيء من أنواع السحر — islamhouse.com (52:50)

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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