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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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Accusing Scholars and Students of Knowledge of Partisanship and Religious Innovation

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Question:
Is it permissible to accuse a scholar or a student of knowledge of being partisan or belonging to the people of innovation (bid'ah) due to an error or a doubtful matter?

Answer:
We do not judge people except by their words, by their words. Or their writings; we judge them based on that. As for rumors and accusations that have not been proven, it is not permissible for us to act upon them. Allah the Exalted said:
O you who have believed, if there comes to you a disobedient one with information, investigate, lest you harm a people out of ignorance and become, over what you have done, regretful.يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا إِن جَاءَكُمْ فَاسِقٌ بِنَبَإٍ فَتَبَيَّنُوا أَن تُصِيبُوا قَوْمًا بِجَهَالَةٍ فَتُصْبِحُوا عَلَىٰ مَا فَعَلْتُمْ نَادِمِينَ
[Al-Hujurat 49:6]
But if we hear a person speaking, or if he writes something we read, we judge him based on that. Yes.

The presenter:
May Allah reward you.
Source شرح كتاب التوحيد [ صالح الفوزان ]، باب ما جاء من التغليظ فيمن عبد الله عند قبر رجل صالح، فكيف إذا عبده ؟ — islamhouse.com (52:00)

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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