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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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Distributing clothes as expiation for a false oath

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Question:
Honorable Shaykh, may Allah grant you success. A questioner says: We have an excess of clothes, and my wife sends them to her mother to distribute among the poor. My wife has an expiation for a false oath that she owes. Can these clothes that we distribute serve as the expiation?

Answer:
No. For the expiation of a false oath, the one who swore must intend it as the expiation. The expiation of a false oath is freeing a slave, or feeding ten poor people, or clothing them. One has the choice among these: freeing a slave, or feeding ten poor people, or clothing them. If he is unable to do any one of them, he must fast
three days [is required]. That is the expiation for oaths when you have swornثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ ذَٰلِكَ كَفَّارَةُ أَيْمَانِكُمْ إِذَا حَلَفْتُمْ
[Al-Ma'idah 5:89]
. Yes.
Source شرح كتاب المنتقى من أخبار المصطفى صلى الله عليه وسلم، بداية من باب الصلح عن دم العمد بأكثر من الدية وأقل — islamhouse.com (1:14:38)

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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