Addressing the mu'adhdhin who has a state of minor ritual impurity with an appropriate phrase
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Question:
Is it permissible to tell the mu'adhdhin who has a state of minor ritual impurity, "You have defiled what you want to do," when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "So keep away from the people of Paradise"?
Answer:
I would say to him, "You are not in a state of wudu," which is better. Tell him, "You are not in a state of ritual purity," or "You are not in a state of wudu," or "You have a state of minor ritual impurity." As for saying, "You are impure," this may cause confusion because he does not understand what you mean by "impure." Use the appropriate phrase: "You are not in a state of wudu," "You are not in a state of wudu," or something similar. Yes.
Is it permissible to tell the mu'adhdhin who has a state of minor ritual impurity, "You have defiled what you want to do," when the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "So keep away from the people of Paradise"?
Answer:
I would say to him, "You are not in a state of wudu," which is better. Tell him, "You are not in a state of ritual purity," or "You are not in a state of wudu," or "You have a state of minor ritual impurity." As for saying, "You are impure," this may cause confusion because he does not understand what you mean by "impure." Use the appropriate phrase: "You are not in a state of wudu," "You are not in a state of wudu," or something similar. Yes.
Source
شرح بلوغ المرام من أدلة الأحكام [ صالح الفوزان ]، تابع باب نواقض الوضوء - 3 — islamhouse.com (45:46)
The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.