Text copied Link copied

Al-Fatawa – home

﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

Scholar
Search mode

A Wife’s Service to Her Husband: Between Obligation and Excellence

Machine translationRead the Arabic original
Question:
Honorable Shaykh, is it obligatory for a wife to serve her husband, or is it a matter of excellence (ihsan) toward the husband?

Answer:
This depends on the custom of the society. A woman’s service to her husband depends on the custom of the society. The female Companions used to serve their husbands. It is not mentioned that a woman refused to serve her husband or to attend to the affairs of the house. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said:
A woman is the guardian of her husband's house and is responsible for it.والمرأة راعية في بيت زوجها، مسؤولة عن رعيتها
Sahih al-Bukhari 893
. Fatimah, the daughter of Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him), was assigned work in the house, and the grinding affected her neck. It is narrated that she carried the grinding stone. She is the daughter of the Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him). She asked the Messenger to give her a servant, but the Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) did not give her one. She asked to be given a servant from the public treasury, but he (peace and blessings be upon him) did not give her one. He guided her to go to the remembrance of Allah, the glorification (tasbih) and the exaltation (tahليل), and that this would help her. This indicates that the women of the Companions, or the daughter of the Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him), would stay in the houses and perform work in the houses. Yes.
Source شرح بلوغ المرام من أدلة الأحكام [ صالح الفوزان ]، باب القسم — islamhouse.com (57:16)

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

Flag this fatwa