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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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The Meaning of Allah’s Saying: “We commanded its affluent ones, so they committed open sinfulness therein”

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Question:
The Shaykh (may Allah preserve you) said: His saying, the Exalted, “And when We willed to destroy a city, We commanded its affluent ones to practice righteousness therein, but they committed open sinfulness therein”—is this a command to disobey?

Answer:
This is a decree of divine will, a decree of divine will; it is not a legislative command. “We commanded its affluent ones” is a command of divine will, just as He said:
His command is only when He intends a thing that He says to it, "Beإِنَّمَا أَمْرُهُ إِذَا أَرَادَ شَيْئًا أَن يَقُولَ لَهُ كُن
[Ya-Sin 36:82]
“and it is He who causes death and life.” For the divine command is of two types: a cosmic command and a legislative command. So the command in “We commanded its affluent ones” is a cosmic, decreed command, not a legislative one. Yes.
Source شرح لمعة الاعتقاد [ صالح الفوزان ]، بداية من قوله : وقال تعالى : { ما أصاب من مصيبة في الأرض ولا في أنفسكم إلا في كتاب من قبل أن نبرأها } — islamhouse.com (51:56)

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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