The Distinction Between Musaqah and Muzara'ah in Ijarah
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The questioner : Yes. It is the effect on the characteristics of muzara'ah in ijarah. What? The characteristics of muzara'ah in ijarah.
The Shaykh : What? Musaqah in trees, yes. Yes, yes. They distinguish by saying that the fruit is the growth of the work and it is unknown; you do not know, it may come out to be ten, or eight, or five. But the crop, if he hires it, whether he plants it or makes it a market or, meaning, does with it what he wishes. Okay, yes.
The Shaykh : What? Musaqah in trees, yes. Yes, yes. They distinguish by saying that the fruit is the growth of the work and it is unknown; you do not know, it may come out to be ten, or eight, or five. But the crop, if he hires it, whether he plants it or makes it a market or, meaning, does with it what he wishes. Okay, yes.
Source
قناة «فضيلة الشيخ محمد بن صالح العثيمين»، [4984] وجه التفريق بين المساقاة والمزارعة في الإجارة - تعليقات على الكافي لابن عثيمين — youtube.com
The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.