Is the story of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) making a pact with the disbelievers for the sake of Uthman based on the opinion that if the polytheists demand a Muslim, we do not hand him over to them?
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Question:
Is there in the story of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) making the pact of allegiance, the Pact of Ridwan, with the disbelievers to fight them for the sake of Uthman? What is it? He asks: Is the story of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) making the pact of allegiance, the Pact of Ridwan, in his war against the disbelievers for the sake of Uthman, based on the one who says that if the polytheists from a weak Islamic country demand specific individuals from among the people of good to be handed over to the disbelievers, they should not be handed over and they should not obey them, even if they fight them?
Answer:
O brothers, this is ignorance. If there is a treaty between us and the disbelievers that we will hand over to them whoever they demand, even if he is a Muslim, we hand him over. The Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) handed over some of the Companions to the disbelievers based on the pact of allegiance between him and them at al-Hudaybiyyah. He handed over Abu Jundal and Abu Basir. The requirement of the pact, the requirement of the pact, is that the Messenger fulfills his covenant and his contract. So if there is a treaty between us and them that we will hand over to them whoever they demand from us, for example, someone who has committed crimes and they are demanding him for these crimes, then we hand him over to them based on the pact. Just as they hand over to us whoever took refuge with them, whoever wronged the Muslims. This is the requirement of the pact. Yes.
Is there in the story of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) making the pact of allegiance, the Pact of Ridwan, with the disbelievers to fight them for the sake of Uthman? What is it? He asks: Is the story of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) making the pact of allegiance, the Pact of Ridwan, in his war against the disbelievers for the sake of Uthman, based on the one who says that if the polytheists from a weak Islamic country demand specific individuals from among the people of good to be handed over to the disbelievers, they should not be handed over and they should not obey them, even if they fight them?
Answer:
O brothers, this is ignorance. If there is a treaty between us and the disbelievers that we will hand over to them whoever they demand, even if he is a Muslim, we hand him over. The Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) handed over some of the Companions to the disbelievers based on the pact of allegiance between him and them at al-Hudaybiyyah. He handed over Abu Jundal and Abu Basir. The requirement of the pact, the requirement of the pact, is that the Messenger fulfills his covenant and his contract. So if there is a treaty between us and them that we will hand over to them whoever they demand from us, for example, someone who has committed crimes and they are demanding him for these crimes, then we hand him over to them based on the pact. Just as they hand over to us whoever took refuge with them, whoever wronged the Muslims. This is the requirement of the pact. Yes.
Source
قناة «العلامة الدكتور صالح الفوزان»، 413 - هل قصة عقد النبي ﷺ على الكفار لأجل عثمان مستند إلى القول أنه إذا طلب المشركون مسلما لا نعطيهم؟ — youtube.com
The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.
