One who performed the rites of Hajj and had performed 'Umrah during 'Id al-Fitr: Is he considered a mutamatti'?
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Question:
May Allah reward you with good and do you good. After this, a message was sent by one of the listening brothers. He says: I came to the Kingdom in the year 1413, on the last day of Ramadan. With the help of Allah, I performed 'Umrah on that day and spent the night in al-Masjid al-Haram. I got up in the morning, which was the day of 'Id, and performed 'Umrah voluntarily after entering ihram from al-Tan'im. Then I went to Jeddah. When the time for Hajj came, I went to perform the obligatory Hajj, intending ifrad (performing Hajj alone). Praise be to Allah, but I did not perform the farewell tawaf. Does this make me a mutamatti' because I performed 'Umrah voluntarily on the day of 'Id? And what should I do if that is the case? And what is required of me for not performing the farewell tawaf? May Allah reward you with good.
Answer:
Yes, you are considered a mutamatti'; because you combined 'Umrah and Hajj in one year, and you performed the 'Umrah in the first part of Shawwal. Whoever performs 'Umrah in the months of Hajj, then performs Hajj afterwards in the same year, becomes a mutamatti'. It is obligatory for him to offer the sacrifice of tamattu' if he is able to do so. If he is not able to do so, he fasts ten days. Allah the Exalted said:[Al-Baqarah 2:196].
As for your leaving the farewell tawaf when traveling, a fidyah (ransom payment) is required for this. It is slaughtering a sheep in Makkah. You slaughter it and distribute it to the poor of the Haram, and you do not eat anything from it; because it is a kaffarah (expiation) and a compensation for leaving an obligatory act. If you are not able to slaughter due to your financial situation, then you fast ten days instead of the slaughter. Yes.
May Allah reward you with good and do you good. After this, a message was sent by one of the listening brothers. He says: I came to the Kingdom in the year 1413, on the last day of Ramadan. With the help of Allah, I performed 'Umrah on that day and spent the night in al-Masjid al-Haram. I got up in the morning, which was the day of 'Id, and performed 'Umrah voluntarily after entering ihram from al-Tan'im. Then I went to Jeddah. When the time for Hajj came, I went to perform the obligatory Hajj, intending ifrad (performing Hajj alone). Praise be to Allah, but I did not perform the farewell tawaf. Does this make me a mutamatti' because I performed 'Umrah voluntarily on the day of 'Id? And what should I do if that is the case? And what is required of me for not performing the farewell tawaf? May Allah reward you with good.
Answer:
Yes, you are considered a mutamatti'; because you combined 'Umrah and Hajj in one year, and you performed the 'Umrah in the first part of Shawwal. Whoever performs 'Umrah in the months of Hajj, then performs Hajj afterwards in the same year, becomes a mutamatti'. It is obligatory for him to offer the sacrifice of tamattu' if he is able to do so. If he is not able to do so, he fasts ten days. Allah the Exalted said:
then whoever performs 'umrah [during the Hajj months] followed by Hajj [offers] what can be obtained with ease of sacrificial animals. And whoever cannot find [or afford such an animal] - then a fast of three days during Hajj and of seven when you have returned [home]. Those are ten complete [days]
فَمَن تَمَتَّعَ بِالْعُمْرَةِ إِلَى الْحَجِّ فَمَا اسْتَيْسَرَ مِنَ الْهَدْيِ فَمَن لَّمْ يَجِدْ فَصِيَامُ ثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ فِي الْحَجِّ وَسَبْعَةٍ إِذَا رَجَعْتُمْ تِلْكَ عَشَرَةٌ كَامِلَةٌAs for your leaving the farewell tawaf when traveling, a fidyah (ransom payment) is required for this. It is slaughtering a sheep in Makkah. You slaughter it and distribute it to the poor of the Haram, and you do not eat anything from it; because it is a kaffarah (expiation) and a compensation for leaving an obligatory act. If you are not able to slaughter due to your financial situation, then you fast ten days instead of the slaughter. Yes.
Source
قناة «العلامة الدكتور صالح الفوزان»، 4067- من أدى مناسك الحج وكان قد اعتمر في عيد الفطر، هل يعتبر متمتعا؟ - الشيخ صالح الفوزان — youtube.com
The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.