Exegesis of the saying of Allah the Exalted: “And He found you lost, so He guided you. And He found you in need, so He enriched you.”
Machine translationRead the Arabic original
Question:
The questioner, Muhammad, says: Honorable Shaykh, the meaning of the verse in Surat al-Duha is unclear to me, in the saying of the Blessed and Exalted is He:[Ad-Duhaa 93:7-8].
Answer:
“Lost” means you did not know anything.[Ash-Shuraa 42:52]. This was before the revelation, before the mission. So the meaning of “lost” is that you did not know anything before Allah, Glorified and Exalted is He, taught you. And “He found you in need” means He found you poor. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was poor; he grew up an orphan under the care of his grandfather, then under the care of his uncle. He grew up an orphan and poor, an orphan of both parents (peace and blessings be upon him). He was poor and used to tend the sheep of the people of Makkah for a fee they paid him. Yes.
The questioner, Muhammad, says: Honorable Shaykh, the meaning of the verse in Surat al-Duha is unclear to me, in the saying of the Blessed and Exalted is He:
(7) And He found you lost and guided [you], (8) And He found you poor and made [you] self-sufficient.
وَوَجَدَكَ ضَالًّا فَهَدَىٰ وَوَجَدَكَ عَائِلًا فَأَغْنَىٰAnswer:
“Lost” means you did not know anything.
You did not know what is the Book or [what is] faith
مَا كُنتَ تَدْرِي مَا الْكِتَابُ وَلَا الْإِيمَانُ
Source
قناة «مؤسسة الدعوة الخيرية»، فتاوى على الهواء 03-01-1435هـ - الفوزان — youtube.com (43:14)
The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.
