I hear the word (al-wali) or (al-awliya) often. What is meant by al-awliya?
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Question:
I say: Honorable Shaykh, may Allah grant you success, I often hear the word al-wali or al-awliya. What is meant by al-awliya? And is there anyone in this era for whom one testifies to being a wali?
Answer:
A wali is a close one. By “a close friend of Allah” is meant one who is close to Allah (Glorified and Exalted is He). We do not testify to anyone’s status as a wali except with evidence, but we hope for the doer of good and fear for the doer of evil. This is the belief of the people of the Sunnah and the community: they do not testify to anyone except with evidence from the Book and the Sunnah, but they hope for the people of good and fear for the people of evil. And a wali, as Allah (Mighty and Majestic) said:[Yunus 10:62-63] So every believer who is mindful of Allah is a close friend of Allah (Mighty and Majestic). The status of wali can be strong, moderate, or weak, depending on his deeds. Yes.
I say: Honorable Shaykh, may Allah grant you success, I often hear the word al-wali or al-awliya. What is meant by al-awliya? And is there anyone in this era for whom one testifies to being a wali?
Answer:
A wali is a close one. By “a close friend of Allah” is meant one who is close to Allah (Glorified and Exalted is He). We do not testify to anyone’s status as a wali except with evidence, but we hope for the doer of good and fear for the doer of evil. This is the belief of the people of the Sunnah and the community: they do not testify to anyone except with evidence from the Book and the Sunnah, but they hope for the people of good and fear for the people of evil. And a wali, as Allah (Mighty and Majestic) said:
(62) Unquestionably, [for] the allies of Allah there will be no fear concerning them, nor will they grieve (63) Those who believed and were fearing Allah
أَلَا إِنَّ أَوْلِيَاءَ اللَّهِ لَا خَوْفٌ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَا هُمْ يَحْزَنُونَ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَكَانُوا يَتَّقُونَ
Source
قناة «العلامة الدكتور صالح الفوزان»، [39 /641] أسمع كثيرا كلمة (الولي) أو (الأولياء) فما المقصود بالأولياء؟ الشيخ صالح الفوزان — youtube.com
The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.
