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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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The Criterion for Making Up the Missed Acts of One Who Fainted

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Question:
What is the criterion for making up the missed acts of one who fainted? If a person fainted for a number of days, or a number of days, does he have to make up anything?

Answer:
If a person fainted for ten days, he owes nothing, neither fasting nor prayer, because he is not accountable. It is only the brief fainting, which is a day or three days or less. As for prolonged fainting, there is no accountability on him. In reality, the car accidents, or the tire blowouts, or the matters in which a person may faint for a long period that occur now, he owes nothing for them. If he recovers and is a Muslim, he owes nothing for what passed, because he was not a Muslim [in a state of accountability]. And Allah the Exalted knows best. Peace and blessings be upon our Prophet Muhammad and upon his family and companions.
Source قناة «العلامة الدكتور صالح الفوزان»، 141/53 شرح زاد المستقنع/ صالح الفوزان — youtube.com (1:21:10)

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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