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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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What is meant by the guardianship of an orphan in the hadith?

Machine translationRead the Arabic original
Question : Shaykh Muhammad, this sister who is with us on the line is inquiring about the guardianship of the orphan in our current time. Does this apply to the hadith of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him)?

Answer : The hadith you referred to is where the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said
I and the guardian of an orphan are like these two,أنا وكافر يتيم كهاتين،
They said it was the index and middle fingers. However, the guardianship of an orphan is for a person to take him in, to embrace him, and to provide for his needs, as Allah (Blessed and Exalted is He) said regarding Zakariyya. As for what is currently being done in the form of charity for orphans, that falls under the category of feeding the poor, not the category of guardianship of orphans.
Source ابن العثيمين - فتاوى على الهاتف - فتاوى الصيام — archive.org (52:29)

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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