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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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Does the lineage of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) benefit on the Day of Resurrection?

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Question : The questioner says: Ibn Kathir cited in his tafsir the verse "There is no kinship between them" and cited the saying of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him): "Every lineage is severed except my lineage," and his saying: "Whoever says that my lineage will not benefit him on the Day of Resurrection, then Allah [swears] that it will benefit him," or as he said (peace and blessings be upon him).

Answer : Yes, also, if these two reports are authentic, the meaning is that the lineage of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) benefits a person if he is a believer and is from the Ahl al-Bayt (the Prophet's household); in that case, it benefits him. But if he is not a believer, his lineage does not benefit him. For this reason, we all know that Abu Lahab was the uncle of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), yet Allah revealed a complete surah condemning him and explaining his punishment. Allah the Exalted said:
(1) May the hands of Abu Lahab be ruined, and ruined is he. (2) His wealth will not avail him or that which he gained. (3) He will [enter to] burn in a Fire of [blazing] flame (4) And his wife [as well] - the carrier of firewood. (5) Around her neck is a rope of [twisted] fiber.تَبَّتْ يَدَا أَبِي لَهَبٍ وَتَبَّ مَا أَغْنَىٰ عَنْهُ مَالُهُ وَمَا كَسَبَ سَيَصْلَىٰ نَارًا ذَاتَ لَهَبٍ وَامْرَأَتُهُ حَمَّالَةَ الْحَطَبِ فِي جِيدِهَا حَبْلٌ مِّن
[Al-Masad 111:1-5]
The relatives of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), if they are believers, have two rights over his Ummah: the right of faith and the right of kinship with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). This is one of the interpretations of the saying of Allah the Exalted:
Say, [O Muhammad], "I do not ask you for this message any payment [but] only good will through kinship."قُل لَّا أَسْأَلُكُمْ عَلَيْهِ أَجْرًا إِلَّا الْمَوَدَّةَ فِي الْقُرْبَىٰ
[Ash-Shuraa 42:23]
Source قناة «فضيلة الشيخ محمد بن صالح العثيمين»، لقاء[90 من 219] هل ينفع نسب النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يوم القيامة؟!! ابن عثيمين - مشروع كبار العلماء — youtube.com

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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