The permissibility of giving charity on behalf of a father who was negligent in prayer
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Question:
May Allah reward you with good and do you well. From one of the most beautiful messages, signed by one of the sisters, she says: No, she does not say: Is charity accepted on behalf of my deceased father, who used to pray only rarely? However, a week before his death, he prayed only the Friday prayer, and not the other obligatory prayers. Then he prayed the following Friday prayer, on the night of which he died on Saturday. He uttered the testimony of faith before death. Is it permissible to seek forgiveness for him? To take care of orphans and have the reward for him? And to supplicate for him with good? May Allah reward you with good.
Answer:
There is no doubt that abandoning prayer is very serious. Whoever abandons it intentionally until its time passes becomes an apostate from the religion of Islam, as indicated by the evidence, such as the saying of Allah the Exalted:[At-Tawbah 9:11] This indicates that the one who does not establish prayer is not among our brothers in religion. And the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Mishkat al-Masabih 569 And he (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Mishkat al-Masabih 574 The books of Sunan and hadiths contain much on this, and the verses and evidence regarding the one who abandons prayer are numerous. As for what the questioner mentioned about his father’s condition, and that the apparent state of his affairs is that he repented at the end of his life, and that he uttered the two testimonies of faith at the time of death, it is hoped that Allah (Glorified and Exalted is He) will accept his repentance. The apparent state of his affairs is that he repented, so there is no harm in seeking forgiveness for him and supplicating for him, because he died upon repentance, if Allah wills. But he was negligent and wasteful. However, whoever repents, Allah accepts his repentance, and Allah accepts the repentance of the servant as long as he does not die in a state of major shirk (associating partners with Allah). Yes.
May Allah reward you with good and do you well. From one of the most beautiful messages, signed by one of the sisters, she says: No, she does not say: Is charity accepted on behalf of my deceased father, who used to pray only rarely? However, a week before his death, he prayed only the Friday prayer, and not the other obligatory prayers. Then he prayed the following Friday prayer, on the night of which he died on Saturday. He uttered the testimony of faith before death. Is it permissible to seek forgiveness for him? To take care of orphans and have the reward for him? And to supplicate for him with good? May Allah reward you with good.
Answer:
There is no doubt that abandoning prayer is very serious. Whoever abandons it intentionally until its time passes becomes an apostate from the religion of Islam, as indicated by the evidence, such as the saying of Allah the Exalted:
But if they repent, establish prayer, and give zakah, then they are your brothers in religion
فَإِن تَابُوا وَأَقَامُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَآتَوُا الزَّكَاةَ فَإِخْوَانُكُمْ فِي الدِّينِJabir reported God’s Messenger as saying, “What lies between a man and infidelity is the abandonment of prayer.”* *This means that when a man does not make it his practice to observe the prayer he is no longer a Muslim. Muslim transmitted it.
صلى الله عليه وسلم بين العبد وبين الكفر ترك الصلاة رواه مسلمThe covenant between us and them is prayer, so if anyone abandons it he has become an infidel.” Ahmad
العهد الذي بيننا وبينهم الصلاة فمن تركها فقد كفر رواه
Source
قناة «العلامة الدكتور صالح الفوزان»، 4347- جواز الصدقة عن الوالد المتهاون في الصلاة - الشيخ صالح الفوزان — youtube.com
The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.
