If the imam says the first taslim, is it permissible for the late-joining ma'mum to stand up immediately after the first taslim?
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Question:
Honorable Shaykh, may Allah grant you success. He says: If there is a congregation with the imam and the imam says the first taslim, is it permissible for some of the ma'mum who missed part of the prayer to stand up immediately after the first taslim?
Answer:
If he stands up after the first taslim, his prayer becomes a nafilah (voluntary prayer). The jurists say so: if he stands up before the second taslim, his prayer becomes a nafilah. Therefore, he must perform the obligatory prayer.
Honorable Shaykh, may Allah grant you success. He says: If there is a congregation with the imam and the imam says the first taslim, is it permissible for some of the ma'mum who missed part of the prayer to stand up immediately after the first taslim?
Answer:
If he stands up after the first taslim, his prayer becomes a nafilah (voluntary prayer). The jurists say so: if he stands up before the second taslim, his prayer becomes a nafilah. Therefore, he must perform the obligatory prayer.
Source
قناة «العلامة الدكتور صالح الفوزان»، [151 -3022] إذا سلم الإمام التسليمة الأولى فهل للمأموم المسبوق أن يقوم مباشرة بعد التسليمة الأولى؟ — youtube.com
The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.