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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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The ruling on a menstruating woman entering the Sacred Mosque and staying at al-Safa and al-Marwah

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Question:
He says: Honorable Shaykh, may Allah grant you success, what is the ruling on a menstruating woman entering the Sacred Mosque? And is it permissible for her to stay in some of its places, such as al-Safa and al-Marwah?

Answer:
It is not permissible for a menstruating woman to enter the Sacred Mosque. The Messenger (peace and blessings be upon him) did not allow a menstruating woman or a person in a state of major ritual impurity to enter it. The mosque is not permissible for them; it is forbidden for them. He did not allow a menstruating woman or a person in a state of major ritual impurity to enter it.
or in a state of janabah, except those passing through [a place of prayer], until you have washed [your whole body]وَلَا جُنُبًا إِلَّا عَابِرِي سَبِيلٍ حَتَّىٰ تَغْتَسِلُوا
[An-Nisa 4:43]
This means that no one enters the mosque except as a passerby. As for the person in a state of major ritual impurity, it is not permissible for him to enter, and this is by scholarly consensus. It is not permissible for a menstruating woman to sit in the Sacred Mosque in any of its places. However, if she enters the area between al-Safa and al-Marwah and performs the sa'y (walking between al-Safa and al-Marwah) while menstruating, there is no impediment, because the area between al-Safa and al-Marwah is not part of the mosque. It is an independent site, not part of the mosque.
Source قناة «العلامة الدكتور صالح الفوزان»، [3436/1812] حكم دخول الحائض المسجد الحرام والمكث في الصفا والمروة - الشيخ صالح الفوزان — youtube.com

The Arabic text is a machine transcription of the audio recording.

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